Antinori group, the major Italian wine family company (138,2 mio euros 2007 turnover), is going to unveil in a couple of years a new winery with a total surface of 37.000 square meters (23.000 indoor). It has been designed by Marco Casamonti (Studio Archea), and is going to host the new company headquarters, that after decades move from the old Palazzo Antinori, located in the centre of Florence. The new architectural complex is in Bargino, in the countryside surrounding Florence, and has been specifically built not only as a winery, but also as a tourist destination. There will be a museum showing how wine is produced and stored, an olive oil crusher, a bakery, a barrels production plant, a Tuscan food shop, and a restaurant. The idea is to give life to a contemporary Tuscan farmhouse, that "has taken the form of a volume built completely underground, conceiling all the elements that are usually part of urban constructions, and attempting to achieve a difficult but necessary reconcilement between natural and artificial. The result is a new earth surface covered by vineyards, marked by two horizontal cuts that, following the curves of the hilly land, rise to allow light to enter, and to offer a view of the surrounding scenery".
New wineries are often built with the purpouse of becoming "tourist destinations". This trend was born in the New world about 50 years ago (remember Mondavi?), and has now been completely assimilated by the Old world, including Italy. But something is still changing. The destination, in fact, is no more the winery itself, with its original architecture style, but the building set in a unique landscape. Modern wineries like the Antinori one, in other words, try to emphasize the natural aspects of winemaking, and focus their attention to viticulture more than they did in the past.







